H5N1 Bird Flu 2026: 71 Human Cases in 13 US States | Virus Watcher

Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has caused 71 confirmed human cases across 13 US states since 2024, with ongoing exposure through dairy farms and poultry operations. As of June 2026, cases have been confirmed in California, Colorado, Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan, Missouri, Nevada, Ohio, Oregon, Texas, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Three cases involved unknown exposure sources. Two deaths have occurred. CDC considers current risk to the general public as low, but monitors closely for signs of person-to-person transmission.

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Symptoms

  • Fever
  • Cough
  • Sore throat
  • Muscle aches
  • Conjunctivitis (eye infections)
  • Shortness of breath
  • Diarrhea
  • Pneumonia
  • Respiratory failure (severe cases)

Transmission

Primarily through direct contact with infected birds or animals (dairy cows). No confirmed person-to-person spread in 2026 US cases.

Contagious Period: Not established for human-to-human; 3-5 days from symptom onset in avian cases

Prevention

  • Avoid contact with sick or dead birds
  • Use PPE when working with poultry or dairy cattle
  • Do not consume raw milk
  • Wash hands frequently
  • Report sick birds to authorities

Live Avian Influenza H5N1 (Bird Flu) Global Case Map

Global monitoring active. Updated from real-time surveillance data.

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Active Outbreaks & Recent Cases

Real-time intelligence from global health monitoring and AI-powered surveillance

Data sources: BEACON, ProMED, WHO, CDC, and 50+ national health agencies

No Active Outbreaks Detected

Our AI-powered surveillance hasn't detected significant Avian Influenza H5N1 (Bird Flu) activity in the past 30 days.

Real-time monitoring continues 24/7 across BEACON, ProMED, WHO, CDC, and 50+ global health agencies

What This Means

Currently, Avian Influenza H5N1 (Bird Flu) case counts are within baseline expectations globally. However, diseases can emerge rapidly, which is why continuous monitoring is critical.

Stay Prepared

Download the Virus Watcher app to get instant alerts if Avian Influenza H5N1 (Bird Flu) activity increases in your region or travel destinations.

Prevention Remains Important

Even without active outbreaks, understanding Avian Influenza H5N1 (Bird Flu) prevention helps protect you and your community:

  • Avoid contact with sick or dead birds
  • Use PPE when working with poultry or dairy cattle
  • Do not consume raw milk
  • Wash hands frequently
  • Report sick birds to authorities
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Expert Resources & References

Trusted information from leading health organizations

CDC

Official guidance from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

View CDC Resources →

WHO

Global disease surveillance and guidelines from the World Health Organization

View WHO Resources →

Research

Latest peer-reviewed research and clinical studies

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Medically Reviewed Content

Disease information on Virus Watcher is reviewed by our Chief Epidemiologist, a former CDC lead analyst for FluSight forecasting. Outbreak data is aggregated from verified sources including BEACON, ProMED, WHO, CDC, and 50+ national health agencies. This information is for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice.

Last reviewed: 2026-06-24

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