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Europe

Greece Travel Health

Reviewed by Alexander Webber, Chief Epidemiologist · Updated 2026-08

Greece is a low-risk destination with a high standard of living and good healthcare infrastructure, particularly in Athens and major island tourist centers. West Nile virus is an established seasonal risk transmitted by Culex mosquitoes, with outbreaks recorded most years since 2010 in central and northern mainland regions. Heat-related illness is a significant concern during summer months when temperatures regularly exceed 40 degrees Celsius.

Food Safety: Low Risk Tap Water: Safe Malaria Risk Present

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Vaccines for Greece

CDC Recommended

  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Influenza

Source: CDC Travelers' Health β€” Greece

Malaria Risk

No malaria risk in Greece for tourists.

Food and Water Safety

Low Risk Tap water: safe

Tap water is safe to drink in Athens and most major cities and islands. Some smaller islands and remote areas may rely on desalinated or trucked water; locals typically advise when bottled water is preferable. Greek cuisine from licensed restaurants carries low food safety risk.

Key Health Tips for Greece

  • Apply mosquito repellent containing DEET or picaridin in the evenings, particularly in northern mainland Greece and the Thessaloniki region during summer, due to West Nile virus activity.
  • Heat illness is a serious risk in July and August; drink 2 to 3 liters of water daily, avoid strenuous activity between noon and 4 p.m., and stay in air-conditioned spaces.
  • Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) daily; UV index frequently reaches extreme levels throughout summer.
  • Healthcare in major cities and tourist islands is generally good; travel insurance is still strongly recommended.

Disease Risks in Greece

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