Rabies

Rabies

10 Active Outbreaks

Rabies is a deadly viral disease that affects the nervous system. It's transmitted through animal bites, primarily from dogs in developing countries. Once symptoms appear, it's almost always fatal, but it's preventable with prompt post-exposure treatment.

4
Countries Affected
1,099
Recent Cases (30d)
10
Active Outbreaks
4d ago
Last Updated

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What is Rabies?

Rabies kills approximately 59,000 people annually worldwide, with 40% of victims being children under 15. While rare in the U.S. (1-3 cases/year) due to pet vaccination programs, it remains a major threat globally. The virus travels from bite site to brain, causing encephalitis. Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is nearly 100% effective if given before symptoms appear.

Symptoms

  • Early: Fever, headache, malaise, anxiety, confusion
  • Furious rabies: Hyperactivity, hydrophobia (fear of water), aerophobia (fear of air/wind), agitation
  • Paralytic rabies: Muscle paralysis starting at bite site, coma
  • Later: Hallucinations, insomnia, excessive salivation, difficulty swallowing
  • Final stage: Coma and death (usually respiratory failure)

Transmission

Through saliva of infected animals via bites, scratches, or saliva contact with mucous membranes/open wounds. Airborne transmission extremely rare (only in bat caves). Not spread person-to-person except via organ transplant (very rare).

Contagious Period: Animals: virus in saliva 1-5 days before symptoms and throughout illness. Humans: not typically contagious to others.

Prevention

  • Vaccinate pets (dogs, cats, ferrets) and livestock
  • Avoid contact with wild animals and strays
  • Don't touch bats (even if appear sick/dead)
  • Report stray/suspicious animals to animal control
  • Pre-exposure vaccination for high-risk individuals
  • Immediate wound washing and medical care after any animal bite
  • Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) when indicated
  • Teach children to never approach unfamiliar animals

Live Rabies Global Case Map

4 countries with reported activity. Updated from real-time surveillance data.

No reports
Low activity
High activity

United States — State Detail

1 state with reported activity. Click a state for detailed surveillance.

Active Outbreaks & Recent Cases

Real-time intelligence from global health monitoring and AI-powered surveillance

Data sources: BEACON, ProMED, WHO, CDC, and 50+ national health agencies

✓ Live data updated in real-time from global health sources

Raccoon attacked by dogs tests positive for rabies in Snellville area, officials say

United States, Alaska 2026-07-14
Active

Dan Raby, the senior digital producer for CBS News Atlanta, has been covering everything happening around Georgia for more than a decade.

A raccoon that had been attacked by multiple dogs last week has tested positive for rabies, Gwinnett County officials say.

Authorities say the attack happened on July 8 near Tree View Drive in Snellville.

The three dogs involved in the attack are now undergoing evaluation and rabies post-exposure management by veterinarians.

Georgia is a rabies-endemic stat

📰 15 news sources reporting on this story.

🔗 Read more at WTOP

World Zoonoses Day 2026: Meaning, Diseases, Causes And Prevention Tips

United States, Alaska 2026-07-06
Active

World Zoonoses Day highlights diseases that spread from animals to humans. Learn meaning, major zoonotic diseases, causes, and how to prevent infections.

World Zoonoses Day is observed every year on July 6 to raise awareness about diseases that spread from animals to humans. These diseases are known as zoonotic diseases or zoonoses.

The day also marks an important milestone in medical history, the successful development of the rabies vaccine by Louis Pasteur in 1885, which became a major breakt

🔗 Read more at Deccan Chronicle

Ontario Child Dies From Rabies in First Locally Acquired Case Since 1967

United States, Alaska 2026-06-30
Active

After the death of a child in Ontario, Canada, doctors are urging people to seek medical attention after direct contact with a bat, even if there are no signs of a bite or scratch.

The case involved an 11-year-old boy who woke up with a bat on his face, over his nose and mouth, but had no visible wounds. His parents concluded that, since the animal did not seem to be behaving strangely, they did not need to seek medical treatment.

Nineteen days later, he went to the hospital with some facial nu

📰 34 news sources reporting on this story.

🔗 Read more at Post and Courier

Canadian boy's death due to bat rabies: Why medical care wasn't taken

Canada, Alberta 2026-07-06
Active

In 2024, a Canadian boy from Ontario visited a family vacation cottage in Sudbury, a rural region of the country. One night, he suddenly woke up feeling something heavy on his face. The child was startled to find a bat resting directly over his nose and mouth, but quickly swatted it away. His parents also trapped the bat under a cooking pot and removed it from the cottage. However, they did not seek medical care because the boy had no physical injuries. There were no wounds, scratches or cuts on

📰 89 news sources reporting on this story.

🔗 Read more at Новости РуФокс

Boy dies of rabies after waking to bat on his face

Canada, Alberta 2026-07-03
Active

An 11-year-old Canadian boy has died from rabies after being awoken by a bat on his nose and mouth.

The incident took place while the child was on a visit to a cottage in Ontario with his family in 2024, according to a report in the Canadian Medical Association Journal published on Monday.

The boy, who was not named in the report, swatted the bat off his face, after which his father caught the winged mammal in a pot and released it outside.

The boy's parents did not immediately seek medical at

📰 228 news sources reporting on this story.

🔗 Read more at Telegram.hr

Raccoon in Anne Arundel County tests positive for rabies; health officials seek anyone exposed

United States, Alaska 2026-06-18
Active

Preventive treatment may be needed for anyone who handled or was attacked by the animal.

LAKE SHORE, Md. - The Anne Arundel County Department of Health is looking for anyone who may have come in contact with a raccoon on or near McGill Court and Milburn Circle in Pasadena after the animal tested positive for rabies.

What we know:

Officials said the raccoon was found on June 15. Anyone who had contact with the animal, or whose pet has unexplained wounds, is asked to call the Anne Arundel County

📰 13 news sources reporting on this story.

🔗 Read more at Yahoo

China Medical System Holdings Limited: CMS: Class 1 Innovative Drug Silevimig Injection Approved in China, Becoming the World's First Bispecific Antibody for Passive Immunization Against Rabies

China 2026-06-23
Active

SHENZHEN, June 22, 2026 - (ACN Newswire) - China Medical System Holdings Limited (867.HK/8A8.SG) ("CMS", or the "Group") is pleased to announce that, the New Drug Application for Silevimig Injection (GR1801, the "Product"), a Class 1 therapeutic biological product has been approved by the National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China ("NMPA") and the drug registration certificate was obtained on 22 June 2026. The Product is indicated for passive immunization in adults following rabies virus exposure. Silevimig Injection is the world's first fully human bispecific antibody targeting dual epitopes of the rabies virus ("RABV"), which is consistent with the recommendations of the World Health Organization ("WHO") for a "cocktail" therapeutic paradigm. It demonstrat...
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Bali's rabies crisis in spotlight following Jembrana dog attack

United States, Alaska 2026-06-24
Active

Indonesia's Jembrana regency reported at least 33 confirmed rabies cases in animals for the first half of the year.

NEGARA, Indonesia - The attack of three residents, including two children, by a rabid dog in Indonesia's Jembrana regency has renewed attention on Bali's rabies crisis, with the province continuing to rank among the country's hardest-hit areas for the deadly disease.

Authorities said the incident occurred on June 15 in East Tegal Badeng village, Negara district, when a three-year-

📰 19 news sources reporting on this story.

🔗 Read more at sg.style.yahoo.com

Rabies, Yemen

Yemen 2026-07-01
Active

Taiz Governorate is experiencing a significant rabies outbreak, with more than 400 human cases recorded in the first five months of 2026 against a backdrop of uncontrolled stray dog populations, near-absent animal management campaigns, and critical shortages of both rabies vaccine and immunoglobulin. The situation is compounded by conflict-driven collapse of health infrastructure, rendering PEP largely inaccessible and leaving exposed individuals — particularly children — at near-maximum fatality risk. True case burden is likely substantially higher than reported figures suggest.

Source: BEACON - View Full Report

Wildlife disease, Global

United States 2026-06-17
Active

Between August and December 2025, HPAI and ASF accounted for most of the 6000 wildlife disease outbreaks reported across 52 countries. HPAI remains the primary concern due to its impact on threatened species and continued adaptation in mammals, while new detections of West Nile fever in Belgium and rabies in Kazakhstan highlight the geographic spread of zoonotic diseases. The true global burden is likely underestimated because of limited wildlife surveillance in Africa and Asia.

Source: BEACON - View Full Report

Don't find out from the news. Track this outbreak and 200+ diseases in real time.

Expert Resources & References

Trusted information from leading health organizations

CDC

Official guidance from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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WHO

Global disease surveillance and guidelines from the World Health Organization

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Research

Latest peer-reviewed research and clinical studies

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Medically Reviewed Content

Disease information on Virus Watcher is reviewed by our Chief Epidemiologist, a former CDC lead analyst for FluSight forecasting. Outbreak data is aggregated from verified sources including BEACON, ProMED, WHO, CDC, and 50+ national health agencies. This information is for educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice.

Last reviewed: 2026-07-18

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Rabies answered by our epidemiology team

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