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Latin America

Honduras Travel Health

Reviewed by Alexander Webber, Chief Epidemiologist · Updated 2026-08

Honduras has one of the more significant health risk profiles in Central America. Malaria transmission occurs throughout most of the country including some coastal resort areas. Dengue, Zika, and chikungunya are endemic and have caused large outbreaks. Food and waterborne diseases including typhoid and hepatitis A are risks throughout the country. Limited healthcare infrastructure outside Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula means evacuation planning is important for extended travel.

Food Safety: High Risk Tap Water: Unsafe Malaria Risk Present

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Vaccines for Honduras

CDC Recommended

  • Hepatitis A
  • Typhoid
  • Hepatitis B
  • Rabies (for rural travel or animal exposure risk)
  • Malaria prophylaxis (for most areas outside Bay Islands)

Source: CDC Travelers' Health β€” Honduras

Malaria Risk

Widespread throughout most of Honduras below 1,000 meters. Predominantly P. vivax. Higher risk areas include Gracias a Dios (La Mosquitia), Colon, and rural agricultural areas. The Bay Islands (Roatan, Utila, Guanaja) are considered low but not zero risk. Prophylaxis is recommended for most travel outside the Bay Islands.

Food and Water Safety

High Risk Tap water: not safe to drink

Tap water is not safe for drinking anywhere in Honduras. Avoid raw produce, unpasteurized dairy, and street food with uncertain refrigeration. Food safety standards in informal markets and rural areas are highly variable.

Key Health Tips for Honduras

  • Malaria prophylaxis is recommended for most travel to Honduras outside the Bay Islands β€” discuss chloroquine versus atovaquone-proguanil with your provider.
  • Use insect repellent and long-sleeved clothing at all times in lowland and coastal areas to reduce dengue and malaria risk.
  • Travel health insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended given limited hospital capacity outside major cities.
  • Seek immediate post-exposure prophylaxis for any animal bite β€” rabies is present throughout the country.

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